Our Village
Kell, part of Andernach
Our village Kell lies on the south easterly edge of the
Brohl valley in the Eifel volcanic range.
Since the seventies we are part of the town of
Andernach on the Rhine but geographically are part of the Brohl valley.
It's said that the Brohl valley
is the most beautiful part of the Eifel.
Now a little about Kell's history:
Kell is situated on a high plateau (at an
approximate altitude of 260 metres) between the
Brohl and Pönterbach valleys. The earliest
evidence of a settlement here dates back to
between the third and fifth centuries B.C. Roman
times saw the beginning of the quarrying of the
volcan stone known as "Tuffstein" in the Brohl
valley. The water sources in the area became
particularly popular because of their healing
powers. A Franconian burial ground which was
discovered to the south of Kell in 1993 is
evidence of a settlement in the early middle
ages.
Kell is first mentioned under the name of Chella
at the beginning of the thirteenth century. The
story of St. Antony's Carmelite convent is
closely linked with Kell. According to legend, in
1388 some shepherds from Kell found an icon
(Gnadenbild) in a burning bush. This prompted the
building of a chapel on the spot where it was
found. People then started coming on pilgrimages
which led to the founding of a Carmelite convent
in 1465 which remained in existence until
secularisation at the beginning of the nineteenth
century. The icon, along with some of the
convent's furnishings, were placed in the cellar
of the parish church in Kell. In the seventeenth
and eighteenth centuries, Tönisstein became the
favourite spa town of the Electors of Cologne and
it began to expand. A castle was subsequently
built and Elector Clemens August had a round
chapel built, as well as a seven-sided pavillion
for the pump house which still stands today.
Nowadays, Bad Tönisstein is famous for its
specialist clinic and everyone has heard of
Tönisstein mineral water.